Discover Phu Quoc National Park – A World Biosphere Reserve
What To Do In Phu Quoc
Phu Quoc Island is renowned for its stunning natural beauty, boasting pristine beaches and an array of eco-resorts. Among these, Phu Quoc National Park stands out as a remarkable destination, recognized by UNESCO as one of the world’s premier biosphere reserves.
In this article, Rooty Trip embarks on a comprehensive exploration of Phu Quoc National Park, providing valuable insights and sharing captivating experiences for those venturing into this extraordinary realm.
1. Overview of Phu Quoc National Park
Formerly known as a nature reserve, Phu Quoc National Park is situated on Phu Quoc Island, within the Kien Giang Province. On June 8, 2001, under Decree No. 91/2001/QĐ-TTg, the reserve was officially upgraded to a national park.
Encompassing a total area of 314 square kilometers, the park occupies approximately 54% of the “jade island” (Phu Quoc Island’s total area is 573 square kilometers). It erstreckt sich across various communes and wards under the jurisdiction of Phu Quoc City, including Ganh Dau, Bai Thom, Cua Can, part of Duong Dong, Ham Ninh, Duong To, and Duong Dong. Additionally, it encompasses areas such as the North Island Nature Reserve, Ham Rong Mountain, Ganh Dau, and Cua Can.
The park boasts an incredibly diverse ecosystem, harmoniously blending forests, seas, hills, and waterfalls. The lush tropical and primary forest vegetation serves as a haven for hundreds of wild animal species, including several endangered ones facing a high risk of extinction.
Apart from its rich flora and fauna, Phu Quoc National Park also features over 60 kilometers of breathtaking coastline adorned with coral reefs and teeming with unique marine life. In 2006, UNESCO recognized the Kien Giang Coastal and Island Biosphere Reserve as a World Biosphere Reserve, with Phu Quoc National Park designated as a core zone within this reserve.Driven by various initiatives and sustainable ecotourism development strategies, numerous actions have been implemented to promote and protect animal habitats while minimizing adverse environmental impacts.
2. Locating Phu Quoc National Park and Embarking on Your Journey
Nestled on the northeastern side of Phu Quoc Island, Phu Quoc National Park lies approximately 13-21.7 kilometers from the island’s central district. To reach this enchanting destination, you can opt for personal vehicles, taxis, or join group tours.
If you choose to embark on your own adventure, expect a travel time of around 35 minutes, as the distance from Phu Quoc’s center (Duong Dong Town) to the park is approximately 21.7 kilometers. By car or motorbike, the most straightforward route is to follow Highway 8 for about 1.6 kilometers, then turn onto Provincial Road 973 (DT973) heading north for about 13.1 kilometers until you reach the entrance of Phu Quoc National Park (at the Xom Moi Forest Guard Station).
However, keep in mind that an additional 8-kilometer trek awaits to reach the primary forest area.
It is advisable to undertake self-navigation only if you have prior experience navigating forest trails. Otherwise, prioritize joining a guided tour to ensure safety and a rewarding experience. Guided tours also offer the opportunity to explore additional attractions in Phu Quoc’s northern region.
3. Unveiling the Treasures of Phu Quoc National Park
Phu Quoc National Park extends beyond preserving its ancient forests, encompassing a diverse ecosystem that includes mangrove forests, cajuput forests, secondary forests, rocky mountain forests, and a haven for numerous endangered species under conservation efforts. Embark on a captivating exploration of this remarkable haven!
3.1. A Realm of Rich Biodiversity
As one of Vietnam’s major biodiversity hubs, Phu Quoc National Park teems with an extraordinary array of flora and fauna. Its diverse landscape encompasses mountains, forests, rivers, streams, and more.
The park boasts a multilayered, rich tapestry of vegetation. Venerable timber trees like ven vên, cajuput, dẻ, and dầu cát grace the landscape. Additionally, the Flat-leaved Orchid and Red-tongued Epiphyllum were first recorded in Vietnam within this park’s boundaries.
Complementing the vibrant flora, the park’s fauna is equally diverse, comprising over 30 mammal species, 50 reptile species, and 200 bird species. Surveys and research have revealed the presence of rare indigenous animals like the flying fox, wild boar, and monkeys. Among these, five mammals, nine reptiles, and four birds have been listed in the Red Book (including the dhole, Phayre’s langur, and white-faced langur).
The park’s diverse marine ecosystem is another captivating feature not to be missed. Phu Quoc National Park is home to over 20 species of soft corals, 100 species of hard corals, 62 species of seaweed, and an abundance of fish species. This rich tapestry of marine life has transformed the park into a captivating destination, attracting domestic and international visitors eager to explore its wonders.
3.2. Embracing the Serenity of Cool Streams
Venturing deeper into the forest, you’ll encounter pristine streams like Suoi Da Ban, Suoi Tranh, and Suoi Da Ngọn. Originating from the Ham Ninh mountain range, these streams boast crystal-clear waters, exuding an air of untamed natural beauty.
Visitors can immerse themselves in the tranquility of these streams, admiring cascading waterfalls, listening to the melodious symphony of birdsong, or taking a refreshing dip in the cool waters. These unforgettable experiences will undoubtedly leave an indelible mark on your Phu Quoc adventure.
3.3. Trekking to the Roof of Phu Quoc
For thrill-seeking adventurers, conquering Mount Chua is an unmissable experience. Trekking to the summit tests one’s endurance and resilience. The challenging ascent rewards with breathtaking panoramic vistas of the majestic mountains and the mesmerizing interplay of land and sea.
Mount Chua, part of the Ham Ninh mountain range, stands tall at 603 meters. The winding and arduous path to the summit is amply compensated by the awe-inspiring scenery that unfolds along the way. Upon reaching the peak, you’ll be greeted by a panorama of Phu Quoc’s pristine primary forest, the mesmerizing coastline, and the grandeur of the surrounding mountains.
3.4. Basking in the Radiance of Purple Sim Flowers
The primary forest serves as a haven for diverse plant life, including breathtaking flowering species like the hibiscus and the vibrant purple sim flower. As you explore Phu Quoc National Park, you’ll effortlessly encounter these blossoms adorning the trails and streamsides, contributing to the picturesque charm of the surroundings.
Particularly, visitors venturing into the park between March and June will be treated to a mesmerizing spectacle of sim flowers in full bloom. And if you’re eager to savor the ripe sim berries, plan your Phu Quoc adventure for the latter months of the year. Don’t forget to capture these captivating moments with stunning photos, immortalizing the radiant hues of purple sim flowers and the vibrant reds of hibiscus blossoms.
The most favorable period to explore Phu Quoc National Park spans from October to May. During this time, the weather is refreshingly cool and pleasant, devoid of rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor adventures. However, visitors can graciously experience the park’s wonders throughout the year.
4. Essential Preparations for Your Phu Quoc National Park Expedition?
To ensure a fulfilling and enriching visit to Phu Quoc National Park, heed these essential tips:
- Don’t forget to bring hiking boots or sports shoes for moving through forest paths. Opt for simple, sweat-absorbent clothing.
- Additionally, travelers should also prepare some essential items for the forest such as insect repellent, lighter, raincoat, sunscreen, drinking water, and some snacks.
- Pack a camera, phone, and backup battery for virtual check-ins.
4.1. Entrance Fee for Phu Quoc National Park
Admission to Phu Quoc National Park is FREE.
With this free entry policy, you can wholeheartedly immerse yourself in the park’s wonders without the burden of entrance fees. However, if you plan to visit nearby shops, engage in shopping sprees, or even consider staying in nearby hotels for a more comprehensive experience, factor in the potential expenses for these additional activities.
This foresight will help you allocate a budget for purchasing souvenirs, savoring local delicacies, or securing accommodations near the park and exploring other attractions in the vicinity.
4.2. Culinary Delights Awaiting in Phu Quoc National Park
As Phu Quoc National Park is not a designated resort destination, dining services are not readily available within the park boundaries. Additionally, the surrounding areas are largely devoid of restaurants and eateries. Therefore, it is crucial to plan ahead and pack your own meals.
If you’re craving fresh seafood during your Phu Quoc adventure, venture to Rach Vem fishing village. Mouthwatering delicacies like grouper, scallops, snails, squid, anchovy salad, oysters, and Phu Quoc fish sauce await, tantalizing your taste buds with their exquisite flavors and the freshness of being caught just moments before. These seafood treasures are often prepared with simplicity, allowing the inherent flavors of the sea to shine through. Prices here are generally reasonable, and dining with a larger group often presents the opportunity to indulge in a wider variety of seafood at more affordable rates.
4.3. Accommodation Options Near Phu Quoc National Park
After exploring the wonders of Phu Quoc National Park, consider unwinding at one of the nearby accommodation options. Here are three of the closest hotels and homestays to Phu Quoc’s primary forest:
- Thom Beach Bar
- Google Rating: 4.4/5* (266 reviews)
- Address: To 4, Ap, Bai Thom, Phu Quoc, Kien Giang – 0903 302 537
- Price: 450,000 VND
- Hideaway Beach Glamping Camp Phu Quoc
- Google Rating: 5/5* (45 reviews)
- Address: Mui Dinh Bai Bon, Bai Thom, Phu Quoc, Kien Giang – 0915 651 522
- Price: 733,246 VND
- Pepper Farm Phu Quoc Bungalow
- Google Rating: 4.5/5* (190 reviews)
- Address: Suoi Cai – Ganh Dau, Hamlet, Xom Moi, Phu Quoc – 0911 677 489
- Price: 265,973 (Currently 19% off)
5. Must-Visit Attractions Near Phu Quoc National Park
In addition to the park’s wonders, venture further to discover these unique attractions near Phu Quoc National Park:
- Rach Vem: Nestled on the southwestern side of the “jade island,” Rach Vem boasts a serene and picturesque ambiance. With its pristine white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters, Rach Vem is a haven for those seeking tranquility and unspoiled coastal beauty. Embark on kayak adventures to explore the surroundings and witness the captivating sunset over the sea.
- Rach Tram: Located at Bai Thom, Phu Quoc, Rach Tram is renowned for its soft white sand beaches and lush mangrove forests. Thrill-seekers can indulge in activities like surfing, kayaking, and swimming, while those seeking relaxation can simply soak up the sun and capture stunning photographs.
- Hon Mot: Situated at Bai Thom, Phu Quoc, Hon Mot remains largely untouched, with its pristine primary forests extending towards the sea. A small bridge connects the shore to Hon Mot, inviting visitors to embark on a leisurely stroll and revel in the picturesque surroundings, making it an ideal spot for capturing Instagram-worthy shots.
To learn more about tourist destinations in Phu Quoc, readers can refer to the article on Phu Quoc tourist spots
Plan an unforgettable expedition to Phu Quoc National Park with the guidance and expertise of Rooty Trip, Phu Quoc’s premier tour operator. Our team is dedicated to ensuring your safety, comfort, and an enriching experience filled with unforgettable moments.
ROOTY TRIP PHU QUOC
Address: Suoi May intersection, Duong To, Phu Quoc, Kien Giang
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